mpas

The uw mode for configuring and running the MPAS forecast model. Each listed TASK may be called to generate the runtime asset(s) it is responsible for, and will call any task it depends on as needed. A provisioned_run_directory comprises everything needed for a run, and a run runs the MPAS executable.

uw mpas --help
usage: uw mpas [-h] [--version] TASK ...

Execute mpas tasks

Optional arguments:
  -h, --help
      Show help and exit
  --version
      Show version info and exit

Positional arguments:
  TASK
    boundary_files
      Boundary files
    files_copied
      Files copied for run
    files_linked
      Files linked for run
    namelist_file
      The namelist file
    provisioned_run_directory
      Run directory provisioned with all required content
    run
      A run
    runscript
      The runscript
    streams_file
      The streams file
    validate
      Validate the UW driver config

All tasks take the same arguments. For example:

uw mpas run --help
usage: uw mpas run --cycle CYCLE [-h] [--version] [--config-file PATH]
                   [--batch] [--dry-run] [--graph-file PATH]
                   [--key-path KEY[.KEY...]] [--quiet] [--verbose]

A run

Required arguments:
  --cycle CYCLE
      The cycle in ISO8601 format (e.g. 2024-05-23T18)

Optional arguments:
  -h, --help
      Show help and exit
  --version
      Show version info and exit
  --config-file PATH, -c PATH
      Path to UW YAML config file (default: read from stdin)
  --batch
      Submit run to batch scheduler
  --dry-run
      Only log info, making no changes
  --graph-file PATH
      Path to Graphviz DOT output [experimental]
  --key-path KEY[.KEY...]
      Dot-separated path of keys leading through the config to the driver's
      configuration block
  --quiet, -q
      Print no logging messages
  --verbose, -v
      Print all logging messages

Examples

The examples use a configuration file named config.yaml with contents similar to:

mpas:
  boundary_conditions:
    interval_hours: 6
    offset: 0
    path: /path/to/boundary/conditions/directory
  execution:
    batchargs:
      cores: 32
      walltime: "01:30:00"
    executable: atmosphere_model
    mpiargs:
      - "--ntasks={{ mpas['execution']['batchargs']['cores'] }}"
    mpicmd: srun
  files_to_copy:
    conus.graph.info.part.32: /path/to/conus.graph.info.part.32
    conus.init.nc: /path/to/conus.init.nc
    stream_list.atmosphere.diagnostics: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/stream_list.atmosphere.diagnostics"
    stream_list.atmosphere.output: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/stream_list.atmosphere.output"
    stream_list.atmosphere.surface: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/stream_list.atmosphere.surface"
  files_to_link:
    CAM_ABS_DATA.DBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/CAM_ABS_DATA.DBL"
    CAM_AEROPT_DATA.DBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/CAM_AEROPT_DATA.DBL"
    GENPARM.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/GENPARM.TBL"
    LANDUSE.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/LANDUSE.TBL"
    OZONE_DAT.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/OZONE_DAT.TBL"
    OZONE_LAT.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/OZONE_LAT.TBL"
    OZONE_PLEV.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/OZONE_PLEV.TBL"
    RRTMG_LW_DATA: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/RRTMG_LW_DATA"
    RRTMG_LW_DATA.DBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/RRTMG_LW_DATA.DBL"
    RRTMG_SW_DATA: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/RRTMG_SW_DATA"
    RRTMG_SW_DATA.DBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/RRTMG_SW_DATA.DBL"
    SOILPARM.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/SOILPARM.TBL"
    VEGPARM.TBL: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/VEGPARM.TBL"
  length: 6
  namelist:
    base_file: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/namelist.atmosphere"
    update_values:
      decomposition:
        config_block_decomp_file_prefix: conus.graph.info.part.
      limited_area:
        config_apply_lbcs: true
      nhyd_model:
        config_dt: 60
    validate: true
  run_dir: /path/to/run/directory
  streams:
    path: "{{ user.mpas_app }}/MPAS-Model/streams.atmosphere"
    values:
      input_filename: conus.init.nc
      input_interval: "06:00:00"
      output_interval: "06:00:00"
platform:
  account: me
  scheduler: slurm
user:
  mpas_app: /path/to/mpas/installation

Its contents are described in depth in section mpas.

  • Run MPAS on an interactive node

    $ uw mpas run --config-file config.yaml --cycle 2025-02-12T12
    

    The driver creates a runscript.mpas file in the directory specified by run_dir: in the config and runs it, executing atmosphere_model.

  • Run mpas via a batch job

    $ uw mpas run --config-file config.yaml --cycle 2025-02-12T12 --batch
    

    The driver creates a runscript.mpas file in the directory specified by run_dir: in the config and submits it to the batch system. Running with --batch requires a correctly configured platform: block in config.yaml, as well as appropriate settings in the execution: block under mpas:.

  • Specifying the --dry-run flag results in the driver logging messages about actions it would have taken, without actually taking any.

    $ uw mpas run --config-file config.yaml --cycle 2025-02-12T12 --batch --dry-run
    
  • The --key-path option can be used to navigate from the top of the config to the driver’s configuration block. For example, specifying --key-path foo.bar with config

    foo:
      bar:
        driver:
          # driver config block
    

    is equivalent to using config

    driver:
      # driver config block
    

    without specifying --key-path.

  • The run task depends on the other available tasks and executes them as prerequisites. It is possible to execute any task directly, which entails execution of any of its dependencies. For example, to create an mpas run directory provisioned with all the files, directories, symlinks, etc. required per the configuration file:

    $ uw mpas provisioned_run_directory --config-file config.yaml --cycle 2025-02-12T12 --batch